<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>

<?xml-model href="https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1/PDS4_PDS_1I00.sch" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>

<Product_Observational xmlns="http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1 https://pds.nasa.gov/pds4/pds/v1/PDS4_PDS_1I00.xsd">
  <Identification_Area>
    <logical_identifier>urn:nasa:pds:grail_gravity_derived:data_shadr:gggrx_1200a_bouguer_sha</logical_identifier>
    <version_id>1.2</version_id>
    <title>GRAIL Gravity ASCII Spherical Harmonic Model: GRGM1200A_BOUGUER</title>
    <information_model_version>1.18.0.0</information_model_version>
    <product_class>Product_Observational</product_class>
    <Modification_History>
      <Modification_Detail>
        <modification_date>2023-05-24</modification_date>
        <version_id>1.2</version_id>
        <description>Updated file comment regarding principal axis frame</description>
      </Modification_Detail>
      <Modification_Detail>
        <modification_date>2023-02-01</modification_date>
        <version_id>1.1</version_id>
        <description>Updated a description in the SHADR Coefficients Table</description>
      </Modification_Detail>
      <Modification_Detail>
        <modification_date>2022-08-12</modification_date>
        <version_id>1.0</version_id>
        <description>Initial version</description>
      </Modification_Detail>
    </Modification_History>
  </Identification_Area>
  <Observation_Area>
    <Time_Coordinates>
      <start_date_time>2012-03-01Z</start_date_time>
      <stop_date_time>2012-12-14Z</stop_date_time>
    </Time_Coordinates>
    <Investigation_Area>
      <name>Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory</name>
      <type>Mission</type>
      <Internal_Reference>
        <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:investigation:mission.gravity_recovery_and_interior_laboratory</lid_reference>
        <reference_type>data_to_investigation</reference_type>
      </Internal_Reference>
    </Investigation_Area>
    <Observing_System>
      <Observing_System_Component>
        <name>Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory A</name>
        <type>Host</type>
        <Internal_Reference>
          <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:instrument_host:spacecraft.grail-a</lid_reference>
          <reference_type>is_instrument_host</reference_type>
        </Internal_Reference>
      </Observing_System_Component>
      <Observing_System_Component>
        <name>Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory B</name>
        <type>Host</type>
        <Internal_Reference>
          <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:instrument_host:spacecraft.grail-b</lid_reference>
          <reference_type>is_instrument_host</reference_type>
        </Internal_Reference>
      </Observing_System_Component>
      <Observing_System_Component>
        <name>Lunar Gravity Ranging System A for GRAIL-A</name>
        <type>Instrument</type>
        <Internal_Reference>
          <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:instrument:grail-a.lgrs-a</lid_reference>
          <reference_type>is_instrument</reference_type>
        </Internal_Reference>
      </Observing_System_Component>
      <Observing_System_Component>
        <name>Lunar Gravity Ranging System B for GRAIL-B</name>
        <type>Instrument</type>
        <Internal_Reference>
          <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:instrument:grail-b.lgrs-b</lid_reference>
          <reference_type>is_instrument</reference_type>
        </Internal_Reference>
      </Observing_System_Component>
    </Observing_System>
    <Target_Identification>
      <name>Moon</name>
      <type>Satellite</type>
      <Internal_Reference>
        <lid_reference>urn:nasa:pds:context:target:satellite.earth.moon</lid_reference>
        <reference_type>data_to_target</reference_type>
      </Internal_Reference>
    </Target_Identification>
  </Observation_Area>
  <File_Area_Observational>
    <File>
      <file_name>gggrx_1200a_bouguer_sha.tab</file_name>
      <creation_date_time>2016-03-01</creation_date_time>
      <comment>This file contains coefficients and related data for the GSFC Lunar gravity
 field GRGM1200A, a degree and order 1200 Spherical Harmonic Model. It is a
 preliminary GSFC gravity field that includes the entire GRAIL data set (and
 that does not include other data).

 The Bouguer gravity is obtained by differentiating the gravity disturbances 
 due to the lunar topography from the gravity disturbances as measured by the 
 GRGM900C gravity model. The lunar shape is obtained from the laser 
 altimetry data acquired by the Lunar Orbiter Laser Altimeter (LOLA)
 onboard the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO), which are available
 on the NASA PDS Geosciences node. A uniform crustal density of
 2500kg/m**3 is assumed. A finite-amplitude correction of the 9th order
 is used, following WIECZOREK and PHILLIPS, 1998 (JGR, doi:10.1029/97JE03136).

 No uncertainties are included in this table file. In addition to the 
 errors of the GRGM1200A gravity field coefficients, small but uncharacterized
 errors in the topographic coefficients (e.g., due to uneven LOLA sampling)
 would apply.
 
 Some details describing this model are:
   The spherical harmonic coefficients are fully normalized (geodesy 4pi
   normalized).
   The uncertainties are calibrated (the formal uncertainties multiplied by
   a factor of 1.635).
   The reference radius = 1738.0 km
   The gravitational parameter is GM = 4902.80011526323 km**3/s**2
   The planetary ephemeris is de430 and defines the lunar body-fixed
       coordinate system in the principal axes frame.
   A Kaula type power law constraint is applied to the spherical harmonics
       coefficients for degrees greater than 600 (3.6e-4/n^2).
   The weighting of the KBRR data is:
       0.03 microns/sec in the primary mission
       0.05 microns/sec in the extended mission 
   The weighting of the DSN data is:
       0.12mm/s in both the primary and extended mission
       
 The nominal tidal Love number is k2 = 0.024133 +/- 0.000010
       
 The current best reference for the GRGM1200A gravity field is 
 LEMOINEETAL2014, published in the Geophysical Research Letters with the
 DOI number 10.1002/2014GL060027 . For additional details on the GRAIL
 mission, data and methods, see LEMOINEETAL2013.

 As with other lunar gravity fields, the map is expressed in the Moon
 Principal Axes frame, which slightly differs from the Moon Mean Earth frame.
 For comparison with lunar topography, users are advised to make use of
 the LOLA PDS products also archived in the Moon Principal Axes frame, such
 as the LDEM_64_PA and LRO_LTM01_PA_1080_SHA.TAB products in the 
 LRO-L-LOLA-4-GDR-V1.0 dataset, which can be accessed at the PDS Geosciences
 Node or at the LOLA PDS Data node.

 Note also that the reference radius for gravity (1738 km) and topography
 (1737.4 km) are different.

 This file is a pair of ASCII tables: a header table and a table of
 1442397 coefficients.  Definitions of the tables follow.</comment>
    </File>
    <Table_Character>
      <offset unit="byte">0</offset>
      <records>1</records>
      <description>The SHADR header includes
descriptive information about the spherical harmonic
coefficients which follow in SHADR_COEFFICIENTS_TABLE.
The header consists of a single record of eight (delimited)
data columns requiring 137 bytes, a pad of 105 unspecified
ASCII characters, an ASCII carriage-return, and an ASCII
line-feed.</description>
      <record_delimiter>Carriage-Return Line-Feed</record_delimiter>
      <Record_Character>
        <fields>9</fields>
        <groups>0</groups>
        <record_length unit="byte">244</record_length>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Reference_Raduis</name>
          <field_number>1</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">1</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
          <unit>Km</unit>
          <description>The assumed reference radius of the spherical planet.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Constant</name>
          <field_number>2</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">25</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
          <description>For a gravity field model the assumed gravitational
            constant GM in kilometers cubed per seconds squared for the
            planet. For a topography model, set to 1.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Uncertainty_in_Constant</name>
          <field_number>3</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">49</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
          <description>For a gravity field model the uncertainty in the gravitational
            constant GM in kilometers cubed per seconds squared for the
            planet. For a topography model, set to 1.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Degree_of_Field</name>
          <field_number>4</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">73</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Integer</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">5</field_length>
          <description>The degree of model field.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Order_of_Field</name>
          <field_number>5</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">79</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Integer</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">5</field_length>
          <description>The order of the model field.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Normalization_State</name>
          <field_number>6</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">85</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Integer</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">5</field_length>
          <description>The normalization indicator. For gravity field:
            0   coefficients are unnormalized
            1   coefficients are normalized
            2   other.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Reference_Longitude</name>
          <field_number>7</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">91</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
          <unit>Degree</unit>
          <description>The reference longitude for
            the spherical harmonic expansion; normally 0.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Reference_Latitude</name>
          <field_number>8</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">115</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
          <unit>Degree</unit>
          <description>The reference latitude for
            the spherical harmonic expansion; normally 0.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Fill</name>
          <field_number>9</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">138</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_String</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">105</field_length>
        </Field_Character>
      </Record_Character>
    </Table_Character>
    <Table_Character>
      <name>SHADR Coefficients Table</name>
      <offset unit="byte">244</offset>
      <records>721800</records>
      <description>The SHADR coefficients table
  contains the coefficients for the Spherical Harmonic Model.
  Each row in the table contains the degree index m, the
  order index n, the coefficients Cmn and Smn, and the
  uncertainties in Cmn and Smn. The (delimited) data
  require 107 ASCII characters; these are followed by a pad
  of 13 unspecified ASCII characters, an ASCII carriage-
  return, and an ASCII line-feed.</description>
      <record_delimiter>Carriage-Return Line-Feed</record_delimiter>
      <Record_Character>
        <fields>7</fields>
        <groups>0</groups>
        <record_length unit="byte">122</record_length>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>COEFFICIENT DEGREE</name>
          <field_number>1</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">1</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Integer</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">5</field_length>
          <description>The degree index m of the C and S coefficients 
            in this record.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>COEFFICIENT ORDER</name>
          <field_number>2</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">7</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Integer</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">5</field_length>
          <description>The order index n of the C and S coefficients 
            in this record.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>C</name>
          <field_number>3</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">13</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
          <description>The coefficient Cmn for this spherical harmonic 
            model.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>S</name>
          <field_number>4</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">37</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
          <description>The coefficient Smn for this spherical harmonic 
            model.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>C_Uncertainty</name>
          <field_number>5</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">61</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
          <description>The uncertainty in the
            coefficient Cmn for this Spherical Harmonic Model.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>S_Uncertainty</name>
          <field_number>6</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">85</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_Real</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">23</field_length>
          <description>The uncertainty in the
            coefficient Smn for this Spherical Harmonic Model.</description>
        </Field_Character>
        <Field_Character>
          <name>Fill</name>
          <field_number>7</field_number>
          <field_location unit="byte">108</field_location>
          <data_type>ASCII_String</data_type>
          <field_length unit="byte">13</field_length>
          <description>A pad of 13 unspecified ASCII characters.</description>
        </Field_Character>
      </Record_Character>
    </Table_Character>
  </File_Area_Observational>
  <File_Area_Observational_Supplemental>
    <File>
      <file_name>gggrx_1200a_bouguer_sha.lbl</file_name>
    </File>
    <Stream_Text>
      <offset unit="byte">0</offset>
      <parsing_standard_id>PDS3</parsing_standard_id>
      <description>Original PDS3 label</description>
      <record_delimiter>Carriage-Return Line-Feed</record_delimiter>
    </Stream_Text>
  </File_Area_Observational_Supplemental>
</Product_Observational>
