The file A1330_Texas_Chili_5_dem.tif contains a linear stretch of the DEM. To reconstruct the z-axis of the DEM in units of mm, 1) multiply TIFF by 0.0170523 2) Add -4.34835 The x & y scales are 0.030 mm / pixel. Maximum value for DEM, corresponding to TIFF value of 255: 0.00000 Minimum value for DEM, corresponding to TIFF value of 0: -4.34835